• Pompe disease is accompanied by the deficiency of

  2025-02-03

  

  Pompe disease is accompanied by the deficiency of the lysosomal α-1,4-glucosidase that makes the system one unable to hydrolyze glycogen to glucose, thereby resulting in the accumulation of glycogen in lysosomes, especially in skeletal muscles and cardiac tissues. This accumulation results in the s

• br ACL Regulation and Role in Lipid Metabolism ACL is

  2025-02-03

  

  ACL Regulation and Role in Lipid Metabolism ACL is a ubiquitous enzyme at the nexus of nutrient catabolism and synthesis of cholesterol and fatty acids. In mammals, it is highly expressed in lipogenic tissues including adipose, liver, and lactating mammary glands [9]. In the presence of ATP and C

• Liao and van Linden et al

  2025-02-01

  

  Liao [47] and van Linden et al. [48] divided the gap between the N-terminal and C-terminal lobes into a front cleft or pocket, a gate area, and a back cleft. The back pocket corresponds to the gate area and the back cleft. The front cleft includes the Gly-rich loop, the hinge, the linker connecting

• Further investigations were concerned to study the mechanism

  2025-02-01

  

  Further investigations were concerned to study the mechanisms by which GABA modulates adenosine-mediated effects in hippocampal tissue. From these results it can be concluded that endogenous GABA exerts an inhibitory effect through GABAA receptors via a predominant adenosine-mediated action and this

• We have previously shown that the antinociceptive effect

  2025-02-01

  

  We have previously shown that the antinociceptive effect of tramadol, an analgesic that, like paracetamol is able to increase serotonin levels within CNS, is potentiated or antagonized respectively by a 5-HT1A/B nonspecific prostaglandin E2 analog blockade or activation (Rojas-Corrales et al., 2000

• br LOX in esophageal cancer

  2025-02-01

  

  5-LOX in esophageal cancer Various studies suggest that abnormal levels of AA metabolites play an essential role in human esophageal adenocarcinogenesis (EAC). The key AA derivatives of 5-LOX signaling molecules namely include, 5-HETE, LTB4, and cysteinyl LTs, which are well-known to initiate inf

• br Introduction The principal pathways of adrenal

  2025-02-01

  

  Introduction The principal pathways of adrenal and gonadal steroidogenesis have been known for over 50 years (reviewed by Miller and Auchus, 2011). Cholesterol is first converted to pregnenolone via three reactions, 20-hydroxylation, 22-hydroxylation and scission of the 20,22 carbon–carbon bond,

• The objectives of this study

  2025-01-31

  

  The objectives of this study were to investigate 1) the mRNA and protein expression of apelin and APJ in porcine ovarian follicles of different sizes, and their immunolocalization and concentrations in follicular fluid and ovarian follicle, and 2) the direct effect of recombinant human apelin-13 on

• jnk inhibitor Although the gene that encodes DHFR has

  2025-01-31

  

  Although the gene that encodes DHFR has been strongly conserved during evolution, subtle differences in the active sites of bacterial, human and parasite jnk inhibitor have been exploited to develop DHFR inhibitors specific to particular pathogens 1, 3. For example, pyrimethamine and cycloguanil bi

• Although the LB domains of mGlu

  2025-01-27

  

  Although the LB2 domains of mGlu receptors have not been shown to form an extensive interface during activation, they do draw closer to each other, as demonstrated in crystal structures (Kunishima et al., 2000, Muto et al., 2007, Tsuchiya et al., 2002) and by FRET analysis (Doumazane et al., 2013, V

• Although the interactions of PhLP with

  2025-01-27

  

  Although the interactions of PhLP with Gβγ and its other partners have been convincingly documented through in vitro studies, it is not clear how PhLP controls UCB 35625 signaling in vivo. C. elegans provides a powerful genetic model to analyze Phosducin function and study its interacting partners

• br Results br Discussion Evaluation of antimicrobial usage i

  2025-01-27

  

  Results Discussion Evaluation of antimicrobial usage is standardized using the DDD as a recommended strategy for comparison with similar hospitals [13]. The use of risk adjustment is needed to overcome the challenge of benchmarking. Two patient characteristics are associated with clinical outc

• br Competing interests br Acknowledgments This research was

  2025-01-27

  

  Competing interests Acknowledgments This research was supported by Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Science and ICT (NRF-2014R1A4A1071040). Introduction Mitochondria occupy an important position as mediators of

• To further demonstrate the significance of Nrf activation in

  2025-01-26

  

  To further demonstrate the significance of Nrf2 activation in the prevention of EGF-induced CRC growth by AR inhibitor, we examined the effect of fidarestat on EGF-induced cell viability in Nrf2-ablated cells. Our results suggest that AR inhibitor prevented the EGF-induced cell viability in control

• A correlation analysis was performed to investigate

  2025-01-26

  

  A correlation analysis was performed to investigate a possible relationship between serum resistin levels and MG-ADL. We observed a significant relationship between serum resistin levels and MG-ADL scores in AChR-GMG-positive cases (r=0.285, p=0.032; Fig. 1C). There were also significant correlation

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